Tuesday, April 29, 2014

# 865 (4/29) "Marijuana Is Harmful: Debunking 7 Myths Arguing It's Fine"

The Bulletin Board:(Please SCROLL DOWN this page to find the article titled on this post in LARGE CAPITAL LETTERS. Thank you.)

SIGN A PETITION TO THE UN FOR THE PROTECTION OF CHRISTIANS :" The church in Syria has shone brightly for 2,000 years. But today violence and persecution threatens its survival. Thanks to an incredible response, Open Doors is helping 8,000 families in Syria survive each month. We believe the signatures and prayers of 500,000 people will encourage the UN to act and protect the rights and lives of all Syrians, especially the vulnerable Christian community." Go to: http://lp.opendoorsusa.org/emails/nov-13-action/save-syria.html?utm_source=action&utm_medium=email&utm_content=button&utm_campaign=november

WORLD-WDE PRAYER REQUESTS:

April 22 - LATEST SAHEED NEWS! "Saeed Sends Easter Message from Hospital Bed" - CBNNews.com, ; http://www.cbn.com/cbnnews/world/2014/April/Saeed-Sends-Easter-Message-from-Hospital-Bed/  "Sometimes we want to experience the glory and resurrection with Jesus without experiencing death with Him," Abedini wrote. "We do not realize that unless we pass through the path of death with Christ, we are not able to experience resurrection with Christ."Abedini signed the message from a "prisoner of darkness in Iran, but free for the kingdom and light."
We need to continue to pray for Pastor Saeed - that his health will improve and that he will be re-united with his wife and two young children who live in the United States. We also remain hopeful that in addition to getting the medical care he so desperately needs, that Iranian officials display the kind of humanitarian treatment that often accompanies the start of the Iranian New Year which began on March 21st. This is the time of year when the Iranian government frequently offers clemency to prisoners of conscience. [If you have not yet, please sign the petition for his clemency- http://beheardproject.com/saeed#sign]
PRAY ALSO : - For comfort and peace for Saeed’s wife and children here in the U.S.\
- For a strong witness and testimony from Pastor Abedini in the prison where God has placed him
- For Christians around the world who are being persecuted for their faith in Christ
- For leadership from the White House and State Department in defending the freedoms of Abedini and other Americans
- GO TO SaveSaeed.org to sign a petition over 600,000 others asking for his immediate release

LATEST NEWS /PRAYER ALERT"100,000 Russian Troops at Ukraine Border, Could Invade ’At a Moment’s Notice’" - 3/28/2014;http://www.presidentialprayerteam.com/Prayerwatch?pw=3716
The U.S. State Department believes the Russian army is now prepared to launch an invasion of eastern Ukraine if President Vladimir Putin decides to pull the trigger, according to a senior Administration official."At this point, they are amassed and they could go at a moment’s notice if Putin gave the go ahead," the official said...Top Ukrainian security officials said Thursday that Russia now has 100,000 troops on its side of the Russia-Ukraine border.(Sources: CBS News, Washington Post, Huffington Post, Daily Beast) 
As the Lord leads, please pray
*For God to suppress President Putin’s ambitions to "restore" the Soviet empire.
*For the people of Ukrainen [esp. for the church 'to be THE church']  as they wait to see if the Russian troops will advance.
*About President Obama and  to use wisdom in crafting our  foreign policy, and wisdom for his advisers.

NEWS/PRAYER ALERT!"Kim Jong-un Calls for Execution of 33 Christians" - 3/7/2014; http://www.presidentialprayerteam.com/Prayerwatch?pw=3651 "North Korea tyrant Kim Jong-un has reportedly ordered that 33 Christians believed to be working alongside South Korean Baptist missionary Kim Jung-wook be put to death. The South Korean missionary - who was arrested last year - and his accomplices have reportedly started 500 or so underground churches..."[PRAY that the plans for execution would be rescinded, and these believers released.] [Che\ck out: They'll Be Dead By Morning (What Difference Will It Make) http://loristanleyroeleveld.blogspot.com/2014/03/theyll-be-dead-by-morning-what.html
NEWS ALERT/PRAISE! "Iran Allows Surgery on Ailing, Imprisoned Pastor" - CBNNews.com,March 07, 2014;http://www.cbn.com/cbnnews/world/2014/March/Iran-Allows-Dire-Surgery-on-Ailing-Imprisoned-Pastor-/ The Iranian government has finally allowed doctors to perform surgery on imprisoned Pastor Benham Irani.Irani suffered from a herniated disc and bleeding intestines and urgently needed medical care. PRAY for the final release of Pastor Irani and others imprisoned for their faith.

Oct. 23: "Christians Fleeing IRAQ Area Once Considered Safe," - CBNNews.com, http://www.cbn.com/cbnnews/world/2013/October/Christians-Fleeing-Iraq-Area-Once-Considered-Safe/ PRAY that believers in Iraq will know God's protection and provision; that believers will know[ whether they are called to flee or remain and persevere; and that their persecutors  may come to hear the gospel and come to faith in Christ. - Stan] 

Continue to Pray for EGYPT Continue to pray for the tense situation in Egypt and especially for the Christian believers who are being targeted with violence by Muslim Brotherhood members.]  
Update on Kenneth Bae: "US Ready to Bargain with N. Korea for Bae's Release,"-  CBNNews.com,  Aug 14, 2013  http://www.cbn.com/cbnnews/world/2013/August/S-Ready-to-Bargain-with-N-Korea-for-Baes-Release/  - PRAY for 1) God's healing of and presence with Pastor Bae, 2) His earliest release by the North Korean government, and 3) God's comfort for his family and friends.] 

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"Marijuana Is Harmful: Debunking 7 Myths Arguing It's Fine" - By Kevin Sabet, April 27, 2014 [AS I SEE IT: Here in Florida, there is a push for legalizing medical marijuana. It should be obvious to all that this is just a step toward eventually legalizing the use of the drug for recreational purposes. Hopefully the negative effects such policies are beginning to havi on those states that have gone in that direction will be enough to stop the insanity from spreading further in our country. - Stan]

Don’t believe the hype: marijuana legalization poses too many risks to public health and public safety. Based on almost two decades of research, community-based work, and policy practice across three presidential administrations, my new book “Reefer Sanity” discusses some widely held myths about marijuana:

Myth No. 1: “Marijuana is harmless and non-addictive” - 
        No, marijuana is not as dangerous as cocaine or heroin, but calling it harmless or non-addictive denies very clear science embraced by every major medical association that has studied the issue. Scientists now know that the average strength of today’s marijuana is some 5–6 times what it was in the 1960s and 1970s [2], and some strains are upwards of 10–20 times stronger than in the past—especially if one extracts THC through a butane process. This increased potency has translated to more than 400,000 emergency room visits [3] every year due to things like acute psychotic episodes and panic attacks.

Mental health researchers are also noting the significant marijuana connection with schizophrenia [4], and educators are seeing how persistent marijuana use can blunt academic motivation and significantly reduce IQ by up to eight points, according to a very large recent study in New Zealand [5]. Add to these side-effects new research now finding that even casual marijuana use can result in observable differences in brain structure, specifically parts of the brain that regulate emotional processing, motivation and reward [6]. Indeed, marijuana use hurts our ability to learn and compete in a competitive global workplace.

Additionally, marijuana users pose dangers on the road, despite popular myth. According to the British Medical Journal [7], marijuana intoxication doubles your risk of a car crash.

Myth No. 2: “Smoked or eaten marijuana is medicine.” -
      Just like we don’t smoke opium or inject heroin to get the benefits of morphine, we do not have to smoke marijuana to receive its medical effects. Currently, there is a pill based on marijuana’s active ingredient available at pharmacies, and almost two-dozen countries have approved a new mouth spray based on a marijuana extract. The spray, Sativex, does not get you high [8], and contains ingredients rarely found in street-grade marijuana. It is likely to be available in the U.S. soon, and today patients can enroll in clinical trials. While the marijuana plant has known medical value, that does not mean smoked or ingested whole marijuana is medicine. This position is in line with the American Medical Association, American Society of Addiction Medicine, American Glaucoma Foundation, National MS Society, and American Cancer Society. [9]

Myth No. 3: “Countless people are behind bars simply for smoking marijuana.” -
        I wholeheartedly support reducing America’s incarceration rate. But legalizing marijuana will not make a significant dent in our imprisonment rates. That is because less than 0.3 percent of all state prison inmates are there for smoking marijuana [10]. Moreover, most people arrested for marijuana use are cited with a ticket—very few serve time behind bars unless it is in the context of a probation or parole violation.

Myth No. 4: “The legality of alcohol and tobacco strengthen the case for legal marijuana.” - 
“Marijuana is safer than alcohol, so marijuana should be treated like alcohol” is a catchy, often-used mantra in the legalization debate. But this assumes that our alcohol policy is something worth modeling. In fact, because they are used at such high rate due to their wide availability, our two legal intoxicants cause more harm, are the cause of more arrests [11], and kill more people than all illegal drugs combined. Why add a third drug to our list of legal killers? 

Moreover, marijuana legalization will usher in America’s new version of “Big Tobacco.” Already, private holding groups and financiers have raised millions of start-up dollars to promote businesses that will sell marijuana and marijuana-related merchandise.Cannabis food and candy [12] is being marketed to children and are already responsible for a growing number of marijuana-related ER visits [13]. Edibles with names such as “Ring Pots,” “Pot Tarts,” and “Kif Kat Bars” are inspired by common children candy and dessert products.Profitable companies such as Medbox (based in California) has stated its plans to open marijuana vending machines containing products such as marijuana brownies. [14] The former head of Strategy for Microsoft has said that he wants to “mint more millionaires than Microsoft” [15] with marijuana and that he wants to create the “Starbucks of marijuana.”

Myth No. 5: “Legal marijuana will solve the government’s budgetary problems.” - 
       Unfortunately, we can’t expect  societal financial gain from marijuana legalization. For every $1 in revenue the U.S. receives in alcohol and tobacco taxes [16], we spend more than $10 in social costs [17]. Additionally, two major business lobbies—Big Tobacco and the Liquor Lobby—have emerged to keep taxes on these drugs low and promote use. The last thing we need is the “Marlboroization of Marijuana,” but that is exactly what we would get in this country with legalization.

Myth No. 6:  “Portugal and Holland provide successful models of legalization.” - 
       Contrary to media reports, Portugal and Holland have not legalized drugs. In Portugal, someone caught with a small amount of drugs is sent to a three-person panel and given treatment, a fine, or a warning and release. The result of this policy is less clear. Treatment services were ramped up at the same time the new policy was implemented, and a decade later there are more young people using marijuana, but fewer people dying of opiate and cocaine overdoses [18]. In the Netherlands, officials seem to be scaling back their marijuana non-enforcement policy (lived out in “coffee shops” across that country) after witnessing higher rates of marijuana use and treatment admissions there [19]. The government now only allows residents to use coffee shops. What all of this tells us about how legalization would play out in the U.S. is another point entirely and even less clear.

Myth No. 7: “Prevention, intervention, and treatment are doomed to fail—So why try?” -
       Less than 8 percent of Americans smoke marijuana versus 52 percent who drink and 27 percent of people that smoke tobacco cigarettes [20]. Coupled with its legal status, efforts to reduce demand for marijuana can work. Communities that implement local strategies implemented by area-wide coalitions of parents, schools, faith communities, businesses, and, yes, law enforcement, can significantly reduce marijuana use. Brief interventions and treatment for marijuana addiction (which affects about 1 in 6 kids who start using, according to the National Institutes of Health) can also work.

And one myth not found in the book: “Colorado and Washington are examples to follow.” - 
       Experience from Colorado’s recent legalization of recreational marijuana is not promising. Since January, THC-positive test results in the workplace have risen, [21] two recent deaths in Denver have been linked to recreational marijuana use, [22]and the number of parents calling the poison control hotline because their kids consumed marijuana products has significantly risen [23]. Additionally, tax revenues fall short of original projections [24] and the black market for marijuana continues to thrive [25] in Colorado. Though Washington State has not yet implemented its marijuana laws, the percentage of cases involving THC-positive drivers has significantly risen.

Marijuana policy is not straightforward. Any public policy has costs and benefits. It is true that a policy of saddling users with criminal records and imprisonment does not serve the nation’s best interests. But neither does legalization, which would create the 21st century version of Big Tobacco and reduce our ability to compete and learn. There is a better way to address the marijuana question—one that emphasizes brief interventions, prevention, and treatment, and would prove a far less costly alternative to either the status quo or legalization. That is the path America should be pursuing—call it “Reefer Sanity.”

[bold and italics emphasis mine]

Kevin A. Sabet is the author of “Reefer Sanity: Seven Great Myths About Marijuana [26]” and the Director of Project SAM (Smart Approaches to Marijuana) [27]. Sabet will appear at The Heritage Foundation Wednesday at 11:30 a.m. EST to discuss his new book. Further details here [28]. 
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Article printed from The Foundry: Conservative Policy News from The Heritage Foundation: http://blog.heritage.org; URL to article: http://blog.heritage.org/2014/04/27/time-reefer-sanity/

URLs in this post:
[2] average strength of today’s marijuana is some 5–6 times what it was in the 1960s and 1970s: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1556-4029.2010.01441.x/abstract;jsessionid=ED7418DB1DE67A3420C605EEDBDC27E5.f03t03?deniedAccessCustomisedMessage=&userIsAuthenticated=false
[3] 400,000 emergency room visits: http://www.samhsa.gov/data/2k13/DAWN127/sr127-DAWN-highlights.pdf
[4] marijuana connection with schizophrenia: http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736%2887%2992620-1/abstract
[5] according to a very large recent study in New Zealand: http://www.pnas.org/content/109/40/E2657.short
[6] now finding that even casual marijuana use can result in observable differences in brain structure, specifically parts of the brain that regulate emotional processing, motivation and reward: http://jn.sfn.org/press/April-16-2014-Issue/zns01614005529.pdf
[7] British Medical Journal: http://www.bmj.com/content/344/bmj.e536
[8] Sativex, does not get you high: http://www.gwpharm.com/Sativex.aspx
[9] American Medical Association, American Society of Addiction Medicine, American Glaucoma Foundation, National MS Society, and American Cancer Society.: http://learnaboutsam.com/the-issues/public-health-organizations-positions-on-medical-marijuana/
[10] less than 0.3 percent of all state prison inmates are there for smoking marijuana: http://www.bjs.gov/index.cfm?ty=pbdetail&iid=915
[11] more arrests: http://www.fbi.gov/about-us/cjis/ucr/crime-in-the-u.s/2011/crime-in-the-u.s.-2011/persons-arrested/persons-arrested
[12] Cannabis food and candy: http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/10/15/marijuana-edibles_n_4098967.html
[13] growing number of marijuana-related ER visits: http://www.cbsnews.com/news/laxer-marijuana-laws-linked-to-increase-in-kids-accidental-poisonings/
[14] Profitable companies such as Medbox (based in California) has stated its plans to open marijuana vending machines containing products such as marijuana brownies.: http://www.businessweek.com/articles/2013-05-09/medbox-dawn-of-the-marijuana-vending-machine
[15] “mint more millionaires than Microsoft”: http://www.upi.com/Top_News/US/2013/05/31/VIDEO-Ex-Microsoft-exec-plans-Starbucks-of-marijuana/UPI-41161369985400/
[16] alcohol and tobacco taxes: http://www.taxpolicycenter.org/taxfacts/
[17] social costs: http://pubs.niaaa.nih.gov/publications/economic-2000/
[18] a decade later there are more young people using marijuana, but fewer people dying of opiate and cocaine overdoses: http://www.emcdda.europa.eu/publications/country-overviews/pt#gps
[19] witnessing higher rates of marijuana use and treatment admissions there: http://www.rand.org/content/dam/rand/pubs/working_papers/2010/RAND_WR768.pdf
[20] Less than 8 percent of Americans smoke marijuana versus 52 percent who drink and 27 percent of people that smoke tobacco cigarettes: http://www.samhsa.gov/data/NSDUH/2k12MH_FindingsandDetTables/Index.aspx
[21] THC-positive test results in the workplace have risen,: http://learnaboutsam.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/04/CO-420-doc-final.pdf
[22] two recent deaths in Denver have been linked to recreational marijuana use, : http://m.gazette.com/article/1518448
[23] significantly risen: http://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2014/04/02/marijuana-pot-edibles-colorado/7154651/
[24] tax revenues fall short of original projections: http://www.thecannabist.co/2014/02/19/john-hickenlooper-colorado-goversnor-marijuana-tax-money-exceeds-expectations/5087/
[25] black market for marijuana continues to thrive: http://www.thecannabist.co/2014/02/26/drug-dealer-anything-legalization-helped-business-video/5581/
[26] Reefer Sanity: Seven Great Myths About Marijuana: http://www.reefersanity.net
[27] of Project SAM (Smart Approaches to Marijuana): http://www.learnaboutsam.org
[28] here: http://www.heritage.org/events/2014/04/reefer-sanity

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